ABUJA, NIGERIA
The Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) has released its November weather outlook, confirming the country’s transition from the rainy to the dry season, marked by the gradual set-in of the dry and dusty Harmattan winds across northern and central Nigeria.
For Aviation, dust haze and low visibility over northern and central regions are expected to impact flight operations. NiMet specifically advises pilots to exercise caution at airports like Kano, Katsina, Sokoto, Maiduguri, Abuja, and Ilorin, where visibility may drop below 3 km in the early morning and evening. Travelers are informed to expect possible flight delays or diversions during low-visibility periods, in compliance with safety regulations based on NiMet’s forecasts.
NiMet’s outlook confirms the cessation of rainfall in the Northern States, characterized by high daytime temperatures (32°C–38°C) and cool nights (17°C–22°C). The region’s low humidity (20–35%) increases the risk of fire outbreaks and dry skin, alongside the dominance of dry northeasterly winds and dust haze. The North-Central States may experience light showers early in the month, while Southern States will see moderate rainfall persist through mid-November before retreating, maintaining high humidity (70–90%) and warm temperatures.
The agency’s agricultural guidance advises Northern farmers to complete harvesting quickly, ensure proper drying and storage of crops, and prepare for dry-season vegetable cultivation and Wheat sowing. NiMet also recommends light mulching to conserve soil moisture. Livestock herders are strongly advised to provide adequate water and shelter to protect animals from cold stress and dust exposure.
Health-wise, NiMet notes that the Harmattan will increase respiratory and eye irritation. The public is urged to stay hydrated, limit exposure to dust, and maintain good hygiene to protect food and water sources. NiMet assures the public that it will continue to monitor weather changes and provide updates as necessary.
